Topics in Middle Eastern and North African Economies
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
9-1-2017
Abstract
This paper examines the interaction between natural resource abundance and institutional quality in Algeria, using two measures of institutional quality (corruption and democratic accountability), and a measures for resource endowment (oil rents as a percentage of GDP). Our results indicate that an increase in oil rents significantly increase corruption in Algeria, while the interaction effect between oil rents and democratic accountability is positive and statistically significant, which means that enhancing democratic institutions can reduce corruption. It is also revealed that the manufactures exports significantly decline in the aftermath of oil rents shock, a pattern consistent with the Dutch Disease phenomenon. On the one hand, these findings confirms that Algeria’s institutional framework demonstrates a high degree of perceived weakness, and on the other hand, enhancing these institutional environment would reduce corruption, and increase the impact of resource abundance on economic development.
Journal Title
Topics in Middle Eastern and North African Economies
ISSN
2334-282X
Publisher
Middle East Economic Association and Loyola University Chicago
Volume
19
Issue
2
Recommended Citation
Sidi Mohammed, Chekouri; Mohamed, Benbouziane; and Abderrahim, Chibi, "Oil rents and institutional quality: empirical evidence from Algeria". Topics in Middle Eastern and North African Economies, electronic journal, 19, 2, Middle East Economic Association and Loyola University Chicago, 2017, http://www.luc.edu/orgs/meea/
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Copyright Statement
© 2017 The Authors
Comments
Presentation of the articles in the Topics in Middle Eastern and North African Economies was made possible by a limited license granted to Loyola University Chicago and Middle East Economics Association from the authors who have retained all copyrights in the articles.