Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2021

Publication Title

Urban Affairs Review

Abstract

This paper presents research on the distribution of economic benefits from brownfield cleanup and land development. There is growing concern that cleaning up blighted areas, including brownfields, can entrench inequality by disproportionately benefiting some demographic groups more than others. We look for evidence of disproportionate benefits by relating changes in move decisions to land use activity in Chicago using a heterogeneous sorting model. Our research produces two key insights: first, Black and Hispanic households benefit less than White households from brownfield cleanup and vacant land development. Second, owners appear to benefit more than renters from cleanup and development. Overall, these results provide evidence of differences associated with race and housing tenure in who benefits from local land use actions.

Comments

Author Posting. Copyright © 2021, College of Urban Planning and Public Affairs University of Illinois at Chicago. This is the author's version of the work. It is posted here for personal use, not for redistribution. The definitive version was published in Urban Affairs Review https://doi.org/10.1177/10780874211041537.

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License.

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