Document Type
Article
Publication Date
10-1-2019
Publication Title
Journal of Graduate Medical Education
Volume
11
Issue
5
Pages
565–569
Publisher Name
Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education
Abstract
Background
Despite specialty-driven efforts to improve diversity in the field, few women apply to orthopaedic residency, and women are unevenly distributed among programs. There is little evidence-based information on factors that may attract female applicants.
Objective
This study aims to identify factors important to applicants when evaluating orthopaedic residency programs and to identify gender-specific differences.
Methods
All applicants to a single orthopaedic surgery residency program in the 2017 Match were asked to fill out an anonymous survey. Respondents rated the importance of 35 factors when evaluating orthopaedic residency programs. The percentage of highly rated factors was calculated. Statistical analysis was performed for each factor to assess differences by gender.
Results
Of 1013 applicants who applied to orthopaedic surgery residency in 2017, 815 (80%) applied to our program, and 218 (27%) completed the survey. The most important factors when evaluating a residency program for both genders were (1) perceptions of current residents; (2) interactions with members of the program; (3) program reputation and fellowship placement; (4) geographic location; and (5) impressions after rotation at a program. Female applicants rated the presence of female and minority residents and faculty and program reputation for gender and racial/ethnic diversity higher than male applicants.
Conclusions
When choosing an orthopaedic surgery residency program, women more often reported the presence of female residents and faculty, program reputation for gender diversity, reputation for racial/ethnic diversity, presence of minority residents and faculty, and their personal interactions with members of the program as important factors.
Recommended Citation
Kroin, Ellen; Garbarski, Dana; Shimomura, Aoi; Romano, Joseph; Schiff, Adam P. MD; and Wu, Karen. Gender Differences in Program Factors Important to Applicants When Evaluating Orthopaedic Surgery Residency Programs. Journal of Graduate Medical Education, 11, 5: 565–569, 2019. Retrieved from Loyola eCommons, Sociology: Faculty Publications and Other Works, http://dx.doi.org/10.4300/JGME-D-18-01078.1
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License.
Copyright Statement
© Journal of Graduate Medical Education, 2019.
Comments
Author Posting © Journal of Graduate Medical Education, 2019. This article is posted here by permission of Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education for personal use. This article was published open access in Journal of Graduate Medical Education, Vol. 11, Iss. 5, pp.565–569, https://doi.org/10.4300/JGME-D-18-01078.1