Major

Environmental Science

Anticipated Graduation Year

2022

Access Type

Open Access

Abstract

The invasive hybrid cattail, Typha x glauca (hereafter, Typha) forms dense monocultural stands in the shallow waters of Great Lakes coastal wetlands. When Typha dies, its biomass accumulates in nutrient-rich floating mats. I hypothesized that the sediment in wetlands invaded by Typha will have significantly higher levels of carbon and nitrogen due to the accumulation of organic litter by Typha. I analyzed sediment samples from Typha invaded and uninvaded coastal wetlands to determine how biodiversity affects sediment nutrient composition paired with water level gradients. I found that sediment taken from deep water zones had lower concentrations of carbon and nitrogen.

Faculty Mentors & Instructors

Drew Monks, Research Associate, School of Environmental Sustainability; Dr. Brian Ohsowski, Assistant Professor, School of Environmental Sustainability; Shane Lishawa, Research Associate, School of Environmental Sustainability; Sam Schurkamp, Graduate Student, School of Environmental Sustainability

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License.

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Effect of invasive Typha on sediment nutrient composition of Great Lakes coastal wetlands across a water depth gradient

The invasive hybrid cattail, Typha x glauca (hereafter, Typha) forms dense monocultural stands in the shallow waters of Great Lakes coastal wetlands. When Typha dies, its biomass accumulates in nutrient-rich floating mats. I hypothesized that the sediment in wetlands invaded by Typha will have significantly higher levels of carbon and nitrogen due to the accumulation of organic litter by Typha. I analyzed sediment samples from Typha invaded and uninvaded coastal wetlands to determine how biodiversity affects sediment nutrient composition paired with water level gradients. I found that sediment taken from deep water zones had lower concentrations of carbon and nitrogen.