Presenter Information

Trinity ShoemakerFollow

Major

Forensic Science

Anticipated Graduation Year

2025

Access Type

Restricted Access

Abstract

Scientists have proposed that measuring the breakdown of plant leaves that fall into streams (leaf litter) can be a useful indicator of stream ecological health. Fungi are an important part of this process because they colonize leaf litter that enters streams and catalyze its decomposition. Cotton strips have been used as surrogates for leaves in studies of leaf litter breakdown in streams. My study assessed the validity of this approach by incubating cotton and leaves from four tree species in the Chicago River and analyzing their fungal communities. My results indicated that cotton and leaves supported similar fungal communities.

Community Partners

Loyola University Chicago

Faculty Mentors & Instructors

John J. Kelly, Biology Department Chair, Professor Ph.D.

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License.

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Cotton Strips as a Model Substrate for Analysis of Leaf-Colonizing Fungi in Streams

Scientists have proposed that measuring the breakdown of plant leaves that fall into streams (leaf litter) can be a useful indicator of stream ecological health. Fungi are an important part of this process because they colonize leaf litter that enters streams and catalyze its decomposition. Cotton strips have been used as surrogates for leaves in studies of leaf litter breakdown in streams. My study assessed the validity of this approach by incubating cotton and leaves from four tree species in the Chicago River and analyzing their fungal communities. My results indicated that cotton and leaves supported similar fungal communities.