Presenter Information

Ian HippFollow

Major

Biology

Anticipated Graduation Year

2024

Access Type

Open Access

Abstract

Central American cichlid fish present a puzzle to evolutionary biologists: how do we define a species, especially when they are still hybridizing? Throughout the lifespan of cichlids, they develop a distinct morphology going from almost indistinguishable juveniles to identifiable adults. Our Summer 2023 Course-Based Undergraduate Research Experience (CURE) course set out to map the timing of these differences across 23 cichlid species from Guatemala. As a team, we discovered that this variation appears early on, such that juvenile fish are already displaying the diversity we see in adults.

Faculty Mentors & Instructors

Yoel Stuart, PhD, Assistant Professor, Department of Biology

Supported By

Caleb McMahan, PhD, the Field Museum

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License.

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From Small Fry to Big Fish: How developmental morphology can define a species.

Central American cichlid fish present a puzzle to evolutionary biologists: how do we define a species, especially when they are still hybridizing? Throughout the lifespan of cichlids, they develop a distinct morphology going from almost indistinguishable juveniles to identifiable adults. Our Summer 2023 Course-Based Undergraduate Research Experience (CURE) course set out to map the timing of these differences across 23 cichlid species from Guatemala. As a team, we discovered that this variation appears early on, such that juvenile fish are already displaying the diversity we see in adults.